The Quartet – Songzhuang Z Museum by TEAM_BLDG: Weaving Culture into Architecture

  • Project: The Quartet – Z Museum
  • Architect: TEAM_BLDG
  • Location: China, Songzhuang Village, Songyang, Zhejiang
  • Year: 2025
  • Area: 472 m2
  • Photography: Jonathan Leijonhufvud

The Quartet – Songzhuang Z Museum by TEAM_BLDG is a striking cultural landmark set within the secluded mountain village of Songzhuang in Zhejiang Province, China. Completed in 2025, this project transforms a mundane 1990s brick residence into a poetic dialogue between tradition and contemporary architecture—becoming China’s first rural art museum dedicated to the theme of weaving.

Once almost forgotten even by locals, Songzhuang has preserved its village charm due to its remoteness. Now, this 472 m² museum anchors a bold revitalization of the area, uniting community memory with bold architectural storytelling.

Preservation Through Contrast

TEAM_BLDG embraced the original structure’s incongruity with the surrounding rammed-earth homes. Instead of downplaying the building’s difference, the architects emphasized it—fragmenting the volume into four interlinked sections and layering them around inner courtyards.

This formal “quartet” evokes rhythm, structure, and fluidity, echoing both weaving and musical composition. The approach maintains the original footprint while infusing it with spatial lightness and layered movement.

A Living Façade Inspired by Weaving

A standout feature of The Quartet – Songzhuang Z Museum by TEAM_BLDG is its custom aluminum façade—made of slats painted red on three sides and white on one. As light shifts throughout the day, so too does the building’s appearance, creating an ever-evolving, soft color gradient from pink to white.

This delicate intervention mimics the warp and weft of woven cloth. The façade’s irregular grid adds texture and life, bringing visual softness to the formerly bulky structure. It’s a compelling reinterpretation of traditional craftsmanship through a modern architectural lens.

Interior Simplicity to Elevate Art

Inside, minimalism governs the design to let the artwork speak. A rammed-earth “prologue hall” welcomes visitors in dim quietness before leading them into a light-filled atrium. This skylit void cuts through all three levels of the museum, visually connecting each exhibition floor.

Natural light filters in through the central shaft and curated window openings, framing views of the village and creating a serene backdrop for contemplation. Interior materials are intentionally subdued—microcement, brushed finishes, and bare concrete—to maintain tactile warmth and visual restraint.

Dialogue Between Inside and Out

Original windows were redesigned to capture the surrounding landscape. On the upper levels, openings cut into the stairwell walls allow the third floor to function as a semi-outdoor observatory. A rooftop terrace provides panoramic views of Songzhuang Village, uniting art, architecture, and nature.

Unified finishes and elevation shifts subtly guide movement, offering a meditative experience without overt spatial division.

Custom Furniture Inspired by Looms

Extending the architectural narrative, TEAM_BLDG designed a series of bespoke furniture pieces for the café and gift shop. Called the “纟” series (meaning “thread”), these pieces reinterpret loom construction using red fabric straps woven around square steel frames. The same weaving language found on the facade is echoed here—symbolically threading interior and exterior into one cohesive whole.

Aerial view of Z Museum nestled in a 600-year-old Chinese mountain village
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Z Museum with facades that change color depending on the lighting angle
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Z Museum architectural contrast between light, airy form and solid base
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Z Museum designed to integrate with the village community and surroundings
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Modern Z Museum viewed through the narrow alleys of the old village
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Juxtaposition of modern Z Museum against traditional earthen buildings
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Close-up of Z Museum’s vertical grille with white fronts and earth red sides
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Z Museum framed by blooming peach blossoms in spring
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Z Museum divided into smaller volumes to better match village scale
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Z Museum rooftop terrace with height variations creating activity zones
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Rooftop of Z Museum inspired by traditional 'Four Waters Returning to the Courtyard' concept
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Entrance of Z Museum through a preserved rammed earth house
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Outdoor leisure seating beside the entrance of Z Museum
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Dark prelude hall of Z Museum opening into a bright atrium space
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Well installation at Z Museum linked to an old dormer window
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Red structural tube at Z Museum connecting old and new buildings
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Progression from darkness to brightness in Z Museum interior
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
LOOM furniture series in Z Museum cafe and shop, designed with weaving aesthetics
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Skylights on the roof of Z Museum filtering natural light into the multi-level interior
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Framed view of tiled rooftops through minimalist modern interior window
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Wayfinding signage in Z Museum designed with weaving-inspired slats
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Shadows cast by skylights in Z Museum's white-walled atrium
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Interior view showing window openings to central atrium in Z Museum
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Red staircase on third floor leading to rooftop, bathed in natural light
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Central atrium space designed for suspended art exhibitions
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Scenic mountain landscape filtered through vertical red grille façade
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Red spiral staircase at Z Museum terrace leading visitors to upper viewpoint
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Framed view through the red grilles at Z Museum's bar area
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Interplay of shadows and vertical grilles at Z Museum
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Shadows from vertical grilles cast onto seating area with flower beds
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Village rooftops seen through a red architectural frame at Z Museum
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Staircase leading up to a window with a view of lush green mountains
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Z Museum illuminated in soft white at dusk
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Z Museum rising above rooftops, visible from every corner of the village
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Z Museum glowing at night like a lighthouse amidst tiled roofs
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud
Warm light glowing from inside Z Museum with no external illumination
Photography © Jonathan Leijonhufvud

Posted by TEAM_BLDG

Founded in 2012, TEAM_BLDG is an interdisciplinary architecture and design studio working across architecture, interiors, landscape, and product design. With offices in China and Japan, the practice is rooted in the philosophy that design is not a final form, but an ongoing process of building—emphasizing the lived experience of space over the mere expression of form or style. The name “BLDG” (short for “building”) is interpreted not as a noun, but as a verb—representing construction as a dynamic, human-centered process. Rather than focusing solely on concept or aesthetics, TEAM_BLDG places greater importance on crafting atmospheres—the emotional and spatial relationships between interior and exterior, light and material, people and place. In 2023, TEAM_BLDG expanded internationally with the establishment of TEAM_BLDG Japan in Tokyo, founded by the studio’s three partners. Throughout its journey, TEAM_BLDG has collaborated with a diverse group of designers, artists, and craftspeople, creating custom furniture, lighting, signage, and art installations tailored to specific architectural contexts. Their creative collaborations are seamlessly integrated into built projects, enhancing both function and narrative. The studio has also had the honor of working alongside renowned architects such as Takaharu Tezuka, Kazunari Sakamoto, Kazuyo Sejima, Ryue Nishizawa, and Mitsuru Senda. These professional partnerships have enriched TEAM_BLDG’s approach, contributing to a deep understanding of multiple design methodologies and spatial logic.